windows

references:
Support policy for Windows Server containers in on-premises scenarios
Windows container requirements
Install Docker in Windows Server 2019
Docker PowerShell Scripts for Local Development
* docker-restart-attempt.ps1
docker-cloud-config-start.ps1
run-prep.ps1
docker-mysql-start.ps1
docker-rabbitmq-start.ps1
docker-redis-start.ps1
eureka-start.ps1
eureka-wait.ps1
zz_docker_install.ps1
* Remote Management of a Windows Docker Host
* slonopotamus/stevedore

sample command

> docker run --rm -ti -v C:\Users\user\work:/work alpine
# unix-like path
> docker run --rm -ti -v /c/Users/user/work:/work alpine ls /work
# gitbash
> docker run --rm -ti -v C:\\Users\\user\\work:/work alpine

# -- to identify the errors are generated from your script or not --
> MSYS_NO_PATHCONV=1 docker run --rm -ti -v $(pwd):/work alpine ls /work

docker-ee

[!WARNING]
OneGet/MicrosoftDockerProvider
[#65: [PROXY] Cannot find path 'C:[..]\DockerMsftProvider\DockerDefault_DockerSearchIndex.json' because it does not exist.](https://github.com/OneGet/MicrosoftDockerProvider/issues/65)
Important Update – Deprecation of Docker Virtual Machine Images Extended to 30 April 2023
IMPORTANT - THIS PROVIDER IS NOW DEPRECATED
As of May 23rd 2023 the backing service for this provider has been shutdown. You can find alternative options at [Windows Container Documentation - Setup Environment](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/windowscontainers/quick-start/set-up-environment?tabs=dockerce#windows-server-1). For more information on the deprecation please see the following blog posts: [Updates to the Windows Container Runtime support](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/containers/updates-to-the-windows-container-runtime-support/ba-p/2788799) [Reminder - Updates to Windows Container Runtime Support](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/containers/reminder-updates-to-windows-container-runtime-support/ba-p/3620989)

install

[!NOTE] references:
* Install Docker Engine - Enterprise on Windows Servers
Docker-EE installtion in windows server
Get started: Prep Windows for containers
Install Docker Enterprise Edition for Windows Server
basic settings: Docker Linux Container running on Windows Server 2019
Use a script to install docker-ee
Remote Management of a Windows Docker Host
* Windows Server 2019 - Docker Daemon
Downloading Docker Manually
* iMarslo : powershell modules
Index of win/static/stable/x86_64/
microsoft/Windows-Containers
install-docker-ce.ps1
* package/DockerMsftProvider
Difference between Docker from DockerProvider and DockerMsftProvider
DockerProvider
DockerMsftProvider
* Docker Engine on Windows
Docker Enterprise Documentation
* How to install Docker on Windows 10 without Hyper-V

# optioinal: https://github.com/OneGet/MicrosoftDockerProvider/issues/65#issuecomment-734284852
> [Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12
> Install-PackageProvider -Name NuGet
> Install-Module DockerMsftProvider -Force
> Install-Package Docker -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider -Force

# or
> Install-Module -Name DockerMsftProvider -Repository PSGallery -Force
> Install-Package -Name docker -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider
> Restart-Computer -Force

# or
> Install-Module DockerMsftProvider -Force
> Install-Package Docker -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider -Force
> Restart-Computer

install specific docker version

> Install-Package -Name docker -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider -Force -RequiredVersion 17.06.2-ee-5

check

> Get-Package -Name Docker -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider
Name                           Version          Source                           ProviderName
----                           -------          ------                           ------------
docker                         19.03.5          DockerDefault                    DockerMsftProvider

> Find-Package -Name Docker -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider
Name                           Version          Source           Summary
----                           -------          ------           -------
Docker                         20.10.9          DockerDefault    Contains docker-ee for use with Windows Server.

find package vis proxy

> Find-Package -Name docker -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider  -Proxy http://squid.tls.renault.fr:911 -Verbose
VERBOSE: Using the provider 'DockerMsftProvider' for searching packages.
VERBOSE: Download size: 0.02MB
VERBOSE: Free space on the drive: 199788.78MB
VERBOSE: Downloading https://dockermsft.blob.core.windows.net/dockercontainer/DockerMsftIndex.json to C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Temp\DockerMsftProvider\DockerDefault_DockerSearchIndex.json
VERBOSE: About to download
VERBOSE: Finished downloading
VERBOSE: Downloaded in 0 hours, 0 minutes, 0 seconds.

Name                           Version          Source           Summary
----                           -------          ------           -------
Docker                         19.03.1          DockerDefault    Contains Docker EE for use with Windows Server.

check module and resource

> Get-PackageSource -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider
Name                             ProviderName     IsTrusted  Location
----                             ------------     ---------  --------
DockerDefault                    DockerMsftPro... False      https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=825636&clcid=0x409

> Get-Package -Name Docker -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider
Name                           Version          Source                           ProviderName
----                           -------          ------                           ------------
docker                         20.10.9          DockerDefault                    DockerMsftProvider

# info: C:\Program Files\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\DockerMsftProvider\1.0.0.8
> Get-InstalledModule -Name "DockerMsftProvider"
Version    Name                                Repository           Description
-------    ----                                ----------           -----------
1.0.0.8    DockerMsftProvider                  PSGallery            PowerShell module with commands fo...

update DockerMsftProvider
```
> Update-Module DockerMsftProvider
```

upgrade to latest version

> Install-Package -Name Docker -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider -Update -Force
  Name                           Version          Source           Summary
  ----                           -------          ------           -------
  Docker                         20.10.9          DockerDefault    Contains Docker EE for use with Windows Server.
> Get-Package -Name Docker -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider
  Name                           Version          Source                           ProviderName
  ----                           -------          ------                           ------------
  docker                         20.10.9          DockerDefault                    DockerMsftProvider
> docker --version
  Docker version 20.10.9, build 591094d

> Start-Service Docker

or to particular version

> Install-Package -Name docker -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider -RequiredVersion 18.09 -Update -Force

uninstall

# clean docker images and processes
> docker swarm leave --force
> docker rm -f $(docker ps --all --quiet)
> docker system prune --all --volumes

# uninstall
> Uninstall-Package -Name docker -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider
> Uninstall-Module -Name DockerMsftProvider

# clean up the network and filesystem
> Get-HNSNetwork | Remove-HNSNetwork
> Remove-Item -Path "C:\ProgramData\Docker" -Recurse -Force

# get package via
> Get-PackageProvider -Name *Docker*

Clean up Docker data and system components

> Get-HNSNetwork | Remove-HNSNetwork
> Get-ContainerNetwork | Remove-ContainerNetwork
> Remove-Item "C:\ProgramData\Docker" -Recurse

# close Hyper-V
> Remove-WindowsFeature Containers
> Remove-WindowsFeature Hyper-V

# reboot
> Restart-Computer -Force

download docker manually

[!NOTE]
OneGet/MicrosoftDockerProvider
Install Package Docker - Windows Server 2022 error
Using a script to install Docker EE
configure-docker-daemon.md

# On an online machine, download the zip file.
> Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -OutFile docker-19.03.3.zip https://download.docker.com/components/engine/windows-server/19.03/docker-19.03.3.zip

# Stop Docker service if eralier version of Docker is already installed
> Stop-Service docker

# Extract the archive.
> Expand-Archive docker-19.03.3.zip -DestinationPath $Env:ProgramFiles -Force

# Clean up the zip file.
> Remove-Item -Force docker-19.03.3.zip

# Install Docker. This requires rebooting.
> $null = Install-WindowsFeature containers

> Restart-Computer -Force

# Add Docker to the path for the current session.
> $env:path += ';$env:ProgramFiles\docker'

# Optionally, modify PATH to persist across sessions.
> $newPath = '$env:ProgramFiles\docker;' +
  [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable('PATH', [EnvironmentVariableTarget]::Machine)
  [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('PATH', $newPath, [EnvironmentVariableTarget]::Machine)

# Register the Docker daemon as a service.
> dockerd --register-service

# Start the Docker service.
> Start-Service docker

# verify
> docker pull hello-world:nanoserver
> docker images
> docker container run hello-world:nanoserver

pull and run windows image

> docker pull mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/samples:dotnetapp-nanoserver-2009
> docker run mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/samples:dotnetapp-nanoserver-2009

# or
> docker pull mcr.microsoft.com/windows/servercore:ltsc2019

# inspired from http://man.hubwiz.com/docset/Docker.docset/Contents/Resources/Documents/docs.docker.com/install/windows/docker-ee.html

# On an online machine, download the zip file.
Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -OutFile docker-18.09.5.zip https://download.docker.com/components/engine/windows-server/18.09/docker-18.09.5.zip
# Stop Docker service
Stop-Service docker

# Extract the archive.
Expand-Archive docker-18.09.5.zip -DestinationPath $Env:ProgramFiles -Force

# Clean up the zip file.
Remove-Item -Force docker-18.09.5.zip

# Install Docker. This requires rebooting.
$null = Install-WindowsFeature containers

# Add Docker to the path for the current session.
$env:path += ";$env:ProgramFiles\docker"

# Optionally, modify PATH to persist across sessions.
$newPath = "$env:ProgramFiles\docker;" +
[Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("PATH",
[EnvironmentVariableTarget]::Machine)

[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("PATH", $newPath,
[EnvironmentVariableTarget]::Machine)

# Register the Docker daemon as a service.
dockerd --register-service

# Start the Docker service.
Start-Service docker

check

[!NOTE]
imarslo: stop service & process via powershell
powershell : Get-Service

> Get-Process dockerd
Handles  NPM(K)    PM(K)      WS(K)     CPU(s)     Id  SI ProcessName
-------  ------    -----      -----     ------     --  -- -----------
    449      28   138348      45356       4.31  16192   0 dockerd

> Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort 2376
LocalAddress                        LocalPort RemoteAddress                       RemotePort State       AppliedSetting
------------                        --------- -------------                       ---------- -----       --------------
::                                  2376      ::                                  0          Listen
# or
> Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort 2376 -State Listen -ErrorVariable $err -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue

> Get-Service Docker
Status   Name               DisplayName
------   ----               -----------
Running  Docker             Docker Engine

install a specific version

> Install-Package -Name docker -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider -Force -RequiredVersion 18.09
...
Name                      Version               Source           Summary
----                      -------               ------           -------
Docker                    18.09                 Docker           Contains Docker Engine - Enterprise for use with Windows Server...

upgrade

> Install-Package -Name docker -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider -RequiredVersion 18.09 -Update -Force

# update module
> Update-Module DockerMsftProvider

uninstall

# Leave any active Docker Swarm
> docker swarm leave --force

# Remove all running and stopped containers
> docker rm -f $(docker ps --all --quiet)

# Prune container data
> docker system prune --all --volumes

# Uninstall Docker PowerShell Package and Module
> Uninstall-Package -Name docker -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider
> Uninstall-Module -Name DockerMsftProvider

# Clean up Windows Networking and file system
> Get-HNSNetwork | Remove-HNSNetwork
> Remove-Item -Path "C:\ProgramData\Docker" -Recurse -Force

remote access

via daemon.json

> $configfile = @"
{
  "tls": false,
  "hosts": ["tcp://0.0.0.0:2376", "npipe://"],
  "debug": true,
  "data-root": "E:\\docker_home",
  "storage-opts": []
}
"@

> $configfile | Out-File -FilePath C:\ProgramData\docker\config\daemon.json -Encoding ascii -Force
> Start-Service Docker

# or
> Restart-Service Docker

verify

> docker info
...
Docker Root Dir: E:\docker_home
...
WARNING: API is accessible on http://0.0.0.0:2376 without encryption.
         Access to the remote API is equivalent to root access on the host. Refer
         to the 'Docker daemon attack surface' section in the documentation for
         more information: https://docs.docker.com/go/attack-surface/

> docker -H tcp://localhost:2376 images
REPOSITORY          TAG                    IMAGE ID       CREATED         SIZE
hello-world         nanoserver             e33d37034c87   33 hours ago    258MB

via SSL

allow inbound connections

> New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName 'Docker SSL Inbound' -Profile @('Domain', 'Public', 'Private') -Direction Inbound -Action Allow -Protocol TCP -LocalPort 2376

copy the files ca.pem, cert.pem and key.pem from your user's docker folder on your machine
- e.g. c:\users\chris\.docker to you local machine.

confirm connection

> docker -D -H tcp://wsdockerhost.southcentralus.cloudapp.azure.com:2376 \
         --tlsverify --tlscacert=c:\users\foo\.docker\client\ca.pem \
         --tlscert=c:\users\foo\.docker\client\cert.pem \
         --tlskey=c:\users\foo\.docker\client\key.pem \
         ps

tips

disable tls in c\programdata\docker\config\daemon.json
```
{
    "tlsverify":  false,
}
```

connect via

> docker -H tcp://wsdockerhost.southcentralus.cloudapp.azure.com:2376 \
         --tlsverify=0 \
         version

exec commands

[!NOTE|label:references:]
container on windows
Container Base Images
windows server
windows
nano server
windows server core

> docker exec a8 powershell -c "Get-CimInstance Win32_Process | Select-Object ProcessId, CommandLine"

image discovery

> docker pull mcr.microsoft.com/windows/servercore:ltsc2022

Base images for Windows Insiders
[!TIP]
- Windows Server Core vs Nanoserver
  Windows Server Core and Nanoserver are the most common base images to target. The key difference between these images is that Nanoserver has a significantly smaller API surface. PowerShell, WMI, and the Windows servicing stack are absent from the Nanoserver image.
- .NET Core Nano Server Dockerfile

tricky

running linux container in windows server

[!NOTE]
Linux containers on Windows 10

by enable experimental features in docker daemon.conf

Set LCOW_SUPPORTED Variable to 1 for enabled

> [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable(“LCOW_SUPPORTED”, “1”, “Machine”)

enable experimental features in docker daemon.conf

> $configfile = @"
{
    "experimental": true
}
"@

> $configfile | Out-File -FilePath C:\ProgramData\docker\config\daemon.json -Encoding ascii -Force

deploy LCOW for it to run

> Invoke-WebRequest -Uri “https://github.com/linuxkit/lcow/releases/download/v4.14.35-v0.3.9/release.zip&#8221; -UseBasicParsing -OutFile release.zip
> Expand-Archive release.zip -DestinationPath “$Env:ProgramFiles\Linux Containers\.”

make Linux containers the Default

> [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable(“LCOW_API_PLATFORM_IF_OMITTED”, “linux”, “Machine”)

by pre build docker-ee

uninstall current docker-ee

> Uninstall-Package -Name docker -ProviderName DockerMSFTProvider

enable Nested Virtualization by using Linux Virtual Machine running on Hyper-V.
```
> Get-VM WinContainerHost | Set-VMProcessor -ExposeVirtualizationExtensions $true
```

install pre build docker-ee

> Install-Module DockerProvider
> Install-Package Docker -ProviderName DockerProvider -RequiredVersion preview

Enable LinuxKit system for running Linux containers

> [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("LCOW_SUPPORTED", "1", "Machine")

to Switch back to running Windows containers

> [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("LCOW_SUPPORTED", "$null", "Machine")

restart docker service
```
> Restart-Service docker
```
check
```
> docker run -it --rm ubuntu /bin/bash
```

FIPS 140-2 cryptographic module support

> [System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("DOCKER_FIPS", "1", "Machine")

# regedit
> Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\FipsAlgorithmPolicy\" -Name "Enabled" -Value "1"

> net stop docker
> net start docker

# check
> docker info
...
Labels:
  com.docker.security.fips=enabled
...

manual install docker-ee

[!NOTE]
manual install docker-ee
#2496: Documentation on how to install Docker engine offline
How to Install Docker EE on Windows Server 2016 | Offline
Getting Started with Windows Containers
Windows Server 2019 - Docker Daemon
download links
index.json
docker-17.06.2-ee-7.zip
docker-17-06-2-ee-13.zip
docker-17.03.0-ee.zip
docker-18.09.5.zip
docker-19.03.3.zip
docker-19.03.5.zip
choco: Docker Engine 20.10.9
docker-1-12-2-cs2-ws-beta.zip
* choco: docker engine
version history
install_docker_msft.ps1
install_docker_windows_server.ps1
Install Docker Engine - Enterprise on Windows Servers

download archive

# On an online machine, download the zip file.
Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -OutFile docker-19.03.3.zip https://download.docker.com/components/engine/windows-server/19.03/docker-19.03.3.zip

install

# Stop Docker service if eralier version of Docker is already installed
> Stop-Service docker

# Extract the archive.
> Expand-Archive docker-19.03.3.zip -DestinationPath $Env:ProgramFiles -Force

# Clean up the zip file.
> Remove-Item -Force docker-19.03.3.zip

# Install Docker. This requires rebooting.
> $null = Install-WindowsFeature containers

> Restart-Computer -Force

# Add Docker to the path for the current session.
> $env:path += ';$env:ProgramFiles\docker'

# Optionally, modify PATH to persist across sessions.
> $newPath = '$env:ProgramFiles\docker;' +
  [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable('PATH', [EnvironmentVariableTarget]::Machine)
  [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('PATH', $newPath, [EnvironmentVariableTarget]::Machine)

# Register the Docker daemon as a service.
> dockerd --register-service

# Start the Docker service.
> Start-Service docker

another

# download
> Start-BitsTransfer -Source https://dockermsft.blob.core.windows.net/dockercontainer/docker-1-12-2-cs2-ws-beta.zip -Destination /docker.zip
# get sha256
> Get-FileHash -Path /docker.zip -Algorithm SHA256

# install
> cp .\docker.zip C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Temp\DockerMsftProvider\Docker-1-12-2-cs2-ws-beta.zip
> cd C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Temp\DockerMsftProvider\
> Install-Package -Name docker -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider -Verbose

# restart
> Restart-Computer -Force

> $downloadURL = 'https://dockermsft.blob.core.windows.net/dockercontainer/docker-17-06-2-ee-13.zip'
> $destination = 'C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\2\DockerMsftProvider\Docker-17-06-2-ee-13.zip'
> Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $downloadURL -OutFile $destination
> Install-Package Docker -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider -RequiredVersion $RequiredVersion -Verbose

install from private DockerMsftProvider

$paths = $env:psmodulePath.Split(';')
$modulePath = Join-Path $paths[0] "DockerMsftProvider"
if (!(Test-Path $modulePath)) {
  New-Item -Path $modulePath -ItemType Directory
}
$outfile = Join-Path $modulePath 'DockerMsftProvider.psm1'
Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -OutFile $outfile -Uri https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ajkauffmann/MicrosoftDockerProvider/master/DockerMsftProvider.psm1
$outfile = Join-Path $modulePath 'DockerMsftProvider.psd1'
Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -OutFile $outfile https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ajkauffmann/MicrosoftDockerProvider/master/DockerMsftProvider.psd1
Install-Package Docker -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider -Force

DockerMsftIndex.json

[!NOTE]
Server 2016 Docker Install SHA256 verify failed. Deleting file

> Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://dockermsft.azureedge.net/dockercontainer/DockerMsftIndex.json" `
                    -OutFile $env:USERPROFILE\AppData\Local\Temp\DockerMsftProvider\DockerDefault_DockerSearchIndex.json

# mark to read-only
(Get-Item $env:USERPROFILE\AppData\Local\Temp\DockerMsftProvider\DockerDefault_DockerSearchIndex.json).Attributes = [IO.FileAttributes]::ReadOnly

dockerfile

[!NOTE|label:references:]
How to get docker inside docker working in Windows Base Image
MicrosoftDocs/Virtualization-Documentation
Docker Engine on Windows
Dockerfile on Windows
Optimize Windows Dockerfiles
* Dockerfile on Windows
Optimize Windows Dockerfiles
Use containers with the Windows Insider program
Manage Container images on Windows Admin Center

sample

# Sample Dockerfile

# Indicates that the windowsservercore image will be used as the base image.
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/windows/servercore:ltsc2019

# Metadata indicating an image maintainer.
LABEL maintainer="jshelton@contoso.com"

# Uses dism.exe to install the IIS role.
RUN dism.exe /online /enable-feature /all /featurename:iis-webserver /NoRestart

# Creates an HTML file and adds content to this file.
RUN echo "Hello World - Dockerfile" > c:\inetpub\wwwroot\index.html

# Sets a command or process that will run each time a container is run from the new image.
CMD [ "cmd" ]

sample

FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/framework/sdk:4.8-windowsservercore-ltsc2019
RUN Install-PackageProvider NuGet -Force
RUN Install-Module -Name DockerMsftProvider -Repository PSGallery -Force
RUN Import-Packageprovider -Name DockerMsftProvider -Force
RUN Find-Package -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider | Install-Package -Verbose -Force; exit 0
RUN Find-Package -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider | Install-Package -Verbose -Force

FROM mcr.microsoft.com/windows/servercore:ltsc2019
USER ContainerAdministrator
SHELL ["powershell", "-command"]
RUN Set-ExecutionPolicy -ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned
RUN [Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12
RUN Install-PackageProvider -Name NuGet -Force
RUN Install-Module -Name DockerMsftProvider -Force
RUN Import-Module -Name DockerMsftProvider -Force
RUN Import-Packageprovider -Name DockerMsftProvider -Force
RUN Install-Package -Name docker -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider -Verbose -Update -Force

Hyper-V

[!TIP|label:references:]
* Hyper-V Technology Overview
* Install the Hyper-V role on Windows Server
* Docker Linux Container running on Windows Server 2019
System requirements for Hyper-V on Windows Server
* Create Virtual Machine with Hyper-V on Windows 10
Hyper-V | Hypervisor enabled at Windows startup

install

in windows servers

[!TIP] If you're connected locally to the server, run the command without -ComputerName <computer_name>.

via commands

> Install-WindowsFeature -Name Hyper-V [-ComputerName <computer_name>] -IncludeManagementTools -Restart

check

> Get-WindowsFeature -ComputerName <computer_name>

manually
1. In Server Manager, on the Manage menu, click Add Roles and Features.
2. On the Before you begin page, verify that your destination server and network environment are prepared for the role and feature you want to install. Click Next.
3. On the Select installation type page, select Role-based or feature-based installation and then click Next.
4. On the Select destination server page, select a server from the server pool and then click Next.
5. On the Select server roles page, select Hyper-V.
6. To add the tools that you use to create and manage virtual machines, click Add Features. On the Features page, click Next.
7. On the Create Virtual Switches page, Virtual Machine Migration page, and Default Stores page, select the appropriate options.
8. On the Confirm installation selections page, select Restart the destination server automatically if required, and then click Install.
9. When installation is finished, verify that Hyper-V installed correctly. Open the All Servers page in Server Manager and select a server on which you installed Hyper-V. Check the Roles and Features tile on the page for the selected server.

in windows 10

[!NOTE] references:
Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature
Hyper-V on Windows 10
Install Hyper-V on Windows 10
Create Virtual Machine with Hyper-V on Windows 10
Create a Virtual Machine with Hyper-V on Windows 10 Creators Update
Remotely manage Hyper-V
DISM Technical Reference

via powershell

> Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Hyper-V -All

check

> Get-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online [| Where-Object {$_.State -eq "Enabled"}] [| format-table]

windows optional feature

via cmd and dism

> DISM /Online /Enable-Feature /All /FeatureName:Microsoft-Hyper-V

via manually
1. win -> Apps and Features
2. select Programs and Features
3. select Turn Windows Features on or off
4. Select Hyper-V and click OK
enable hyper-v in settings
others
- shortcut located in : shell:Common Administrative Tools ( C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Administrative Tools )
- Hyper-V Quick Create : %ProgramFiles%\Hyper-V\VMCreate.exe
- Hyper-V Manager : %windir%\System32\mmc.exe "%windir%\System32\virtmgmt.msc"

Windows Docker Container Hyper-V Isolation

> docker run -it --isolation=hyperv mcr.microsoft.com/windows/servercore:ltsc2019

# check
> get-process -Name vmwp

create a virtual machine with powershell by Hyper-V

# Set VM Name, Switch Name, and Installation Media Path.
$VMName = 'TESTVM'
$Switch = 'External VM Switch'
$InstallMedia = 'C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\en_windows_10_enterprise_x64_dvd_6851151.iso'

# Create New Virtual Machine
New-VM -Name $VMName -MemoryStartupBytes 2147483648 -Generation 2 -NewVHDPath "D:\Virtual Machines\$VMName\$VMName.vhdx" -NewVHDSizeBytes 53687091200 -Path "D:\Virtual Machines\$VMName" -SwitchName $Switch

# Add DVD Drive to Virtual Machine
Add-VMScsiController -VMName $VMName
Add-VMDvdDrive -VMName $VMName -ControllerNumber 1 -ControllerLocation 0 -Path $InstallMedia

# Mount Installation Media
$DVDDrive = Get-VMDvdDrive -VMName $VMName

# Configure Virtual Machine to Boot from DVD
Set-VMFirmware -VMName $VMName -FirstBootDevice $DVDDrive

troubleshooting

[!NOTE]
Troubleshoot Visual Studio development with Docker
Docker users group
Container Tools error messages
microsoft/DockerTools
Overview of Docker remote development on Windows

could not read CA certificate

solution

[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("DOCKER_CERT_PATH", $null, "User")
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("DOCKER_HOST", $null, "User")
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("DOCKER_MACHINE_NAME", $null, "User")
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("DOCKER_TLS_VERIFY", $null, "User")
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("DOCKER_TOOLBOX_INSTALL_PATH", $null, "User")

SET DOCKER_CERT_PATH= $null, "User"
SET DOCKER_HOST= $null, "User"
SET DOCKER_MACHINE_NAME= $null, "User"
SET DOCKER_TLS_VERIFY= $null, "User"
SET DOCKER_TOOLBOX_INSTALL_PATH= $null, "User"

Previoustroubleshooting Nextcrio

Last updated 11 months ago