tools

reference:

useful plugins

  • gitbook-plugin-fbqx

  • alert:

    • gitbook-plugin-alerts

    • gitbook-plugin-flexible-alerts

  • Anchors:

    • gitbook-plugin-anchors

    • gitbook-plugin-anchor-navigation-ex

    • gitbook-plugin-back-to-top-button

  • toggle-chapters:

    • gitbook-plugin-chapter-fold

    • gitbook-plugin-expandable-chapters

  • code:

    • gitbook-plugin-code

    • gitbook-plugin-copy-code-button

  • fold

    • gitbook-plugin-expandable-chapters-small

  • favicon

    • gitbook-plugin-favicon

  • github:

    • gitbook-plugin-github

    • gitbook-plugin-github-buttons

  • Tbfed-pagefooter:

    • gitbook-plugin-tbfed-pagefooter

  • Prism:

    • gitbook-plugin-prism

  • search:

    • gitbook-plugin-search-plus

    • gitbook-plugin-search-pro

  • Sectionx:

    • gitbook-plugin-sectionx

  • sharing:

    • gitbook-plugin-sharing-plus

  • Splitter:

    • gitbook-plugin-splitter

  • toc :

    • gitbook-plugin-atoc

    • gitbook-plugin-simple-page-toc

  • versions-select:

    • gitbook-plugin-versions-select

  • others

resources:

gitbook-cli

install

[!NOTE|label:references:]

  • install

    # mac
$ brew install node

# RHEL8 (https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-node-js-on-centos-8)
$ sudo dnf module list nodejs
$ sudo dnf module enable nodejs:12
$ sudo dnf install nodejs

$ sudo npm i -g gitbook-cli [--save-dev]

  • verify

    $ gitbook --version
CLI version: 2.3.2
GitBook version: 3.2.3

  • check packages

    $ npm root -g
/usr/local/lib/node_modules

initial book.json

  • gitbook install

    $ gitbook install
info: installing 29 plugins using npm@3.9.2
info:
info: installing plugin "search-plus"
info: install plugin "search-plus" (^0.0.11) from NPM with version 0.0.11
/Users/marslo/mywork/tools/git/marslo/mbook
└─┬ gitbook-plugin-search-plus@0.0.11
  └── html-entities@1.2.0
....

    • gitbook install in fresh environment"

      $ gitbook install --log=debug --debug
Installing GitBook 3.2.3
  SOLINK_MODULE(target) Release/.node
  CXX(target) Release/obj.target/fse/fsevents.o
  SOLINK_MODULE(target) Release/fse.node
  SOLINK_MODULE(target) Release/.node
  CXX(target) Release/obj.target/fse/fsevents.o
  SOLINK_MODULE(target) Release/fse.node
gitbook@3.2.3 ../../var/folders/s3/mg_f3cv54nn7y758j_t46zt40000gn/T/tmp-10600Rn1q3aFhRWiI/node_modules/gitbook
├── escape-html@1.0.3
├── escape-string-regexp@1.0.5
├── destroy@1.0.4
├── ignore@3.1.2
├── bash-color@0.0.4
├── gitbook-plugin-livereload@0.0.1
├── cp@0.2.0
...

    • alternatively

      $ gitbook serve
Live reload server started on port: 35729
Press CTRL+C to quit ...

info: 7 plugins are installed
info: 31 explicitly listed

Error: Couldn't locate plugins "search-plus, simple-page-toc, github, github-buttons, prism, prism-themes, advanced-emoji, anchors, include-codeblock, ace, emphasize, katex, splitter, mermaid-gb3, tbfed-pagefooter, sectionx, local-video, anchor-navigation-ex, favicon, todo, alerts, include-csv, puml, sharing-plus, image-captions, donate, toggle-chapters, navigator, downloadpdf", Run 'gitbook install' to install plugins from registry.

gitbook install with proxy

references:

Gitbook uses npmi, which requires npm-global, and npm-global further requires the currently installed npm on your machine.

$ npm config set strict-ssl false
$ npm config set proxy $http_proxy -g
$ npm config set https-proxy $https_proxy -g

gitbook format

hint

[!TIP] references:

|

success


<div data-gb-custom-block data-tag="hint" data-style='success'>

success

</div>

  • or via [!NOTE]

    [!NOTE]

    > [!NOTE]
> tip <br>
> tip <br>
// or
> [!NOTE|style:flat|label:title|iconVisibility:hidden|icon:fa fa-bullhorn]

tip


<div data-gb-custom-block data-tag="hint" data-style='tip'>

info

</div>

  • or via [!TIP]

    [!TIP]

    > [!TIP]
> tip <br>
> tip <br>
// or
> [!TIP|style:flat|label:title|iconVisibility:hidden|icon:fa fa-bullhorn]

danger


<div data-gb-custom-block data-tag="hint" data-style='danger'>

danger

</div>

  • or [!ATTENTION]

    [!ATTENTION]

    > [!ATTENTION]
// or
> [!ATTENTION|style:flat|label:title|iconVisibility:hidden|icon:fa fa-bullhorn]

warning


<div data-gb-custom-block data-tag="hint" data-style='warning'>

warning

</div>

  • or [!WARNING]

    [!WARNING]

    > [!WARNING]
// or
> [!WARNING|style:flat|label:title|iconVisibility:hidden|icon:fa fa-bullhorn]

quote

Important info: this note needs to be highlighted


<div data-gb-custom-block data-tag="hint" data-style='info'>

**Important info**: this *note* needs to be highlighted

</div>

  • or [!COMMENT]

    [!COMMENT]

    > [!COMMENT]
// or
> [!COMMENT|style:flat|label:title|iconVisibility:hidden|icon:fa fa-bullhorn]

tab

[!TIP|style:flat|icon:fa fa-bullhorn] this function only for native gitbook.io example:

reference: -[Templating](https://gitbookio.gitbooks.io/documentation/content/format/templating.html)

code

  • gitbook.io

    {% tabs %}
{% tab title="bash" %}
{% code title="filename: bash.sh" %}
# bash
{% endcode %}
{% endtab %}

{% tab title="python" %}
python
{% endtab %}
{% endtabs %}

  • gitbook-plugin-codetabs

    {% codetabs name="this is bash", type="bash" -%}
# type="bash"
{%- language name="this is python", type="python" -%}
# type="python"
{%- endcodetabs %}

emoji

reference:

plugins

Flexible Alerts

[!TIP|label:references:]

setup

[!NOTE|style:callout|label:book.json|icon:fa fa-bullhorn]

  • book.json:

    {
  "plugins": [
    "flexible-alerts"
  ],
  "pluginsConfig": {
    "flexible-alerts": {
      "style": "callout",
      "comment": {
        "label": "Comment",
        "icon": "fa fa-comments",
        "className": "info"
      }
    }
  }
}

  • And then installed via

    $ gitbook install
# or package.json: { "scripts": { "built": "gitbook build --log=debug --debug" } }
$ npm run built

usage

> [!TIP|style:flat|label:My own heading|iconVisibility:hidden]
> An alert of type 'tip' using alert specific style 'flat' which overrides global style 'callout'.
> In addition, this alert uses an own heading and hides specific icon.

Q&A

if (cb) cb.apply(this, arguments)

[!NOTE|style:callout] reference:

  • issue

    $ gitbook serve
Live reload server started on port: 35729
Press CTRL+C to quit ...

/usr/local/lib/node_modules/gitbook-cli/node_modules/npm/node_modules/graceful-fs/polyfills.js:287
      if (cb) cb.apply(this, arguments)
                 ^

TypeError: cb.apply is not a function
    at /usr/local/lib/node_modules/gitbook-cli/node_modules/npm/node_modules/graceful-fs/polyfills.js:287:18

  • solution:

    • raw polyfills.js

      62   fs.stat = statFix(fs.stat)
63   fs.fstat = statFix(fs.fstat)
64   fs.lstat = statFix(fs.lstat)

    • fix polyfills.js

      62   // fs.stat = statFix(fs.stat)
63   // fs.fstat = statFix(fs.fstat)
64   // fs.lstat = statFix(fs.lstat)

TypeError [ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE] in git init

  • issue

    $ gitbook init
warn: no summary file in this book
info: create README.md
info: create SUMMARY.md

TypeError [ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE]: The "data" argument must be of type string or an instance of Buffer, TypedArray, or DataView. Received an instance of Promise

  • solution: downgrade the nodejs to 12.x.x

    • purge nodejs

      $ brew uninstall node
$ brew doctor
$ brew cleanup --prune-prefix

    • re-install node@12

      $ brew install node@12
$ brew link node@12
$ cat >> ~/.bash_profile << EOF
NODE_HOME='/usr/local/opt/node@12'
LDFLAGS="-L${NODE_HOME}/lib ${LDFLAGS}"
CPPFLAGS="-I${NODE_HOME}/include ${CPPFLAGS}"
PATH=${NODE_HOME}/bin:$PATH
export NODE_HOME LDFLAGS CPPFLAGS PATH
EOF

unexpected token: .

  • issue

    $ git serve
...
unexpected token: .

  • solution

    • raw code

      '''bash
$ k -n kube-system get pods \
-o go-template \
--template '{{range .items}}{{.metadata.name}}{{"\n"}}{{end}}' \
| head
'''

    • fixed code

      
'''bash
$ k -n kube-system get pods \
    -o go-template \
    --template '{{range .items}}{{.metadata.name}}{{"\n"}}{{end}}' \
    | head
'''

failed to install plugin "codegroup"

  • issue

    $ gitbook install
info: installing plugin "codegroup"
runTopLevelLifecycles → 3 ▄ ╢█████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████░░░╟
fetchMetadata → request   ▀ ╢█████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████░░░░░░░╟
/Users/marslo/.gitbook/versions/3.2.3/node_modules/npm/node_modules/aproba/index.js:25
    if (args[ii] == null) throw missingRequiredArg(ii)

  • solution

    $ gitbook install                    # expecting failure

$ npm i gitbook-plugin-codegroup@2.3.5
npm WARN old lockfile
npm WARN old lockfile The package-lock.json file was created with an old version of npm,
npm WARN old lockfile so supplemental metadata must be fetched from the registry.
npm WARN old lockfile
npm WARN old lockfile This is a one-time fix-up, please be patient...
npm WARN old lockfile

added 41 packages, and audited 168 packages in 3s

3 packages are looking for funding
  run `npm fund` for details

20 vulnerabilities (6 moderate, 8 high, 6 critical)

To address all issues possible (including breaking changes), run:
  npm audit fix --force

Some issues need review, and may require choosing
a different dependency.

Run `npm audit` for details.

$ gitbook install

Error: Failed to parse json in higher version of nodejs

  • issue

    $ gitbook -V
# or
$ gitbook fetch 4.0.0-alpha.6

Error: Failed to parse json
Unexpected token 'u' at 1:1
uleon.fumika@gmail.com"
^

  • solution

    [!NOTE|label:references: Node v12.22.12 (LTS)]

    1. install node v12 ( i.e.: ubuntu 22.04 )

    $ curl -fsSL https://nodejs.org/dist/v12.22.12/node-v12.22.12-linux-x64.tar.xz | tar xJf - -C /opt/node/

$ sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/local/bin/npm12  npm12  /opt/node/node-v12.22.12-linux-x64/bin/npm  10
$ sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/local/bin/node12 node12 /opt/node/node-v12.22.12-linux-x64/bin/node 10
$ sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/local/bin/npx12  npx12  /opt/node/node-v12.22.12-linux-x64/bin/npx  10

    1. temporary modify global node/npm/npx to v12

    # backup current latst node/npm/npx
$ sudo mv /usr/local/bin/node{,21}
$ sudo mv /usr/local/bin/npm{,21}
$ sudo mv /usr/local/bin/npx{,21}

# setup global environment to v12 temporary
$ sudo ln -sf /usr/local/bin/npx12  /usr/local/bin/npx
$ sudo ln -sf /usr/local/bin/node12 /usr/local/bin/node
$ sudo ln -sf /usr/local/bin/npm12  /usr/local/bin/npm

    1. install gitbook

    $ sudo npm i -g gitbook-cli

# modify polyfills.js
$ vim /usr/local/lib/node_modules/gitbook-cli/node_modules/npm/node_modules/graceful-fs/polyfills.js

# install gitbook
$ gitbook --version

# verify
$ which -a gitbook
/usr/local/bin/gitbook
$ gitbook --version
CLI version: 2.3.2
GitBook version: 3.2.3

    1. setup gitbook environment

    $ cd /path/to/your/book
$ gitbook install

# or npm install from ./package.json
$ npm install

# or manual install failure packages without `-g`
$ npm i gitbook-plugin-codegroup@2.3.5
$ npm i gitbook-plugin-emphasize@1.1.0
$ npm i gitbook-plugin-tbfed-pagefooter@0.0.1
...

# try gitbook commands to check local packages
$ gitbook build --log=debug --debug
$ gitbook serve

    1. revert back global node/npm/npx to latest ( v21 )

    $ sudo ln -sf /usr/local/bin/node21 /usr/local/bin/node
$ sudo ln -sf /usr/local/bin/npm21  /usr/local/bin/npm
$ sudo ln -sf /usr/local/bin/npx21  /usr/local/bin/npx

# verify
$ nvim
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